Empowering heart failure patients: A mixed-method study on patient-centred nursing strategies to enhance self-care and daily functioning.
Pradeepa Govindaraj, Arul Subbaiah Arunachalam, Shankar Shanmugam Rajendran, Ananthi Duraikannu, Vasanth Pandian Thommai Antony Savari Muthu, Padmavathy Murugan, Athya Farheen Mohammed Sulthan
Abstract
Open AccessHeart failure patients face significant challenges in managing daily activities due to physical limitations, emotional stress, and inadequate post-discharge care. This study investigates the impact of patient-centred nursing strategies on self-care ability and activities of daily living (ADLs) in heart failure patients. A mixed-methods approach combining qualitative interviews and quantitative data from 60 patients showed significant improvements in self-care (58.13%) and ADL independence (66.67%) in the intervention group. The findings demonstrate that tailored nursing interventions effectively enhance patient outcomes, highlighting the importance of holistic, patient-centred care. This approach reduces dependency and promotes overall recovery.