Materials (Basel, Switzerland)
Microstructure Evolution Control and Performance Degradation of SA-178 Grade C Boiler Tubes Driven by Pearlite Spheroidization.
Adimas Aprilio Hardinanto, Anne Zulfia Syahrial, Amin Suhadi, Eka Febriyanti, Gilang Cempaka Kusuma, Hamdani, Ridwan, Andon Insani, Muhammad Refai Muslih, Bharoto, Sairun, Suryadi
Published: 202610.3390/ma19020270
Abstract
SA 178 grade C carbon steel is a material commonly used in boiler tubes. Boilers are crucial in the energy industry; however, their service life degrades over time. If a boiler malfunctions, processing operations must be halted, resulting in financia…
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