Percentage of Gutta-Percha-Filled Areas in Canals Obturated by Two Different Core Techniques with Endodontic Bioceramics Sealer.
Antonio Libonati, Danilo Marroni, Giulio Barbalace, Giulia Campanella, Vincenzo Campanella
Abstract
Open AccessThe aim of this preliminary study was to compare two core-carrier obturation techniques-GuttaFusion (GF) and SoftCore (SC)-used in combination with a bioceramic sealer (NeoSealer Flo), and to evaluate their ability to fill simulated root canals. Eight standardized resin models of maxillary first molars were used, and only the P and DV canals of each model were obturated. Cross-sections were obtained at 1 mm and 3 mm from the apex, and the percentage areas occupied by gutta-percha (PGFA), sealer (PSFA), and voids (VA) were measured. This study provides novel comparative data on the performance of these two carrier-based techniques when used with a bioceramic sealer. GF showed higher PGFA and lower PSFA compared with SC at 1 mm from the apex, while SC presented slightly higher VA. At 3 mm, PGFA increased for both techniques. Descriptive statistics (means and percentage values) were calculated; no inferential statistical analysis was performed due to the preliminary nature of the study and the limited sample.