Bridging the scalability gap in van der Waals light guiding with high refractive index MoTe2.
Mikhail K Tatmyshevskiy, Georgy A Ermolaev, Dmitriy V Grudinin, Aleksandr S Slavich, Nikolay V Pak, Marwa A El-Sayed, Alexander Melentev, Elena Zhukova, Roman I Romanov, Dmitry I Yakubovsky, Andrey A Vyshnevyy, Sergey M Novikov, Aleksey V Arsenin, Valentyn S Volkov
Abstract
Open Accessvan der Waals transition metal dichalcogenides, distinguished by a high refractive index and giant optical anisotropy, are promising materials for integrated photonic devices. However, their superior optical properties are nowadays limited to exfoliated samples with only a micrometer scale, whereas industrial integration requires at least cm-scale dimensions. Here, we resolve this problem for MoTe2 by demonstrating that chemical vapor deposition synthesis can provide an identical optical response to the benchmark exfoliated samples in a broad spectral range (250-5,000 nm). It allows us to show high-performance waveguiding properties of MoTe2 with a subwavelength footprint of ∼λ/8 for telecommunication wavelengths. Therefore, our findings reveal MoTe2 as an ideal platform for the next-generation nanophotonics.