International journal of spine surgery
Endoscopic Approach to Type 1 Spontaneous Cerebrospinal Fluid Leak in the Thoracic Spine: Technical Considerations and Literature Review.
Sanjay Konakondla, Albert Telfeian, Jian Shen
Published: 202510.14444/8838
Abstract
Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) leaks of spinal origin present unique diagnostic and therapeutic challenges. Ventral leaks in particular are technically demanding due to limited exposure, proximity to the spinal cord, and the need for precise dural repair.…
Preview only. Read the full abstract at the source