PloS oneHumansCotinineVietnamBiomarkersAdult
Urinary cotinine concentration as a biomarker of environmental exposure to Nicotine in Vietnam: Results from a Nationwide Survey in 2024.
Hai Thanh Le, Thuy Thi Thu Tran, Binh Thi Ta, Huyen Thi Nguyen, Van Thi Pham, Chinh Thuy Thi Phan, Son Duc Nguyen, Nhat Minh Tu, Quynh Thuy Nguyen, Bich Ngoc Nguyen, Son Van Nguyen
Published: 202610.1371/journal.pone.0338434
Abstract
BACKGROUND: Accurate sources on environmental nicotine exposure, such as biomarker data, remain insufficient in low- and middle-income countries. This study aimed to i) determine the optimal cut-off point of urinary cotinine that discriminates smoker…
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