BMC anesthesiology
Inhomogeneity of noradrenaline levels in syringe pump systems and how to prevent it: an in vitro study.
Alexander L Leibold, Viktoria Kimmerling, Stephanie Vogl, Christoph Dorn, Christoph Eissnert, Richard F Kraus, Martin G Kees, Alexander Dejaco
Published: 202610.1186/s12871-025-03574-1
Abstract
BACKGROUND: Accurate drug delivery in intensive care depends on precise and reliable preparation of intravenous solutions. Manual preparation is prone to error, and fluctuations in the delivery of vasoactive agents such as noradrenaline can cause hae…
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