Addiction (Abingdon, England)
The impact of opioid, cannabis and cocaine use disorder on the risk of diabetic retinopathy in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.
Ming-Pei Yueh, Yu-Ting Yu, Cyuan-Yi Yeh, Kai-Wen Cheng, Shih-Kai Kao
Published: 202510.1111/add.70275
Abstract
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Opioid use disorder (OUD), cannabis use disorder (CUD) and cocaine use disorder have been associated with a range of adverse health outcomes, including certain ocular manifestations; however, their impact on diabetic retinopathy…
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