International journal of surgery (London, England)
Changing paradigms in female bladder cancer management: global epidemiology and future projections from 1990 to 2040.
Hao Chen
Published: 202510.1097/JS9.0000000000004462
Abstract
BACKGROUND: Bladder cancer remains a significant global health concern, yet gender-specific epidemiological trends remain understudied. This study retrospectively evaluates the global burden of female bladder cancer from 1990 to 2021 and projects fut…
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