Rheumatology (Oxford, England)
Injury and local injection and the risk of foot/ankle osteoarthritis: a case-control study in retired UK male professional footballers.
Ahmed Ali Thanoon, Shima Espahbodi, Monirah Ali Shuaib, Bonnie Millar, Ashley Duncan, Catherine J Bowen, Terence W O'Neill, Richard J Wakefield, Fiona E Watt, David A Walsh, Gordon Fuller, Mark E Batt, Sanjay M Parekh, Gwen Sascha Fernandes, Michael Doherty
Published: 202510.1093/rheumatology/keaf518
Abstract
OBJECTIVE: The objective of this study was to examine whether foot/ankle injury and injection contribute to the risk of foot/ankle OA in retired UK male professional footballers. METHODS: This was a case-control study among retired UK male footballer…
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