The Journal of pharmacy and pharmacology
Novel molecular biomarkers in kidney diseases: bridging the gap between early detection and clinical implementation.
Bhavana Bagdaram Choudhary, Bhupendra Puri, Anil Bhanudas Gaikwad
Published: 202510.1093/jpp/rgaf096
Abstract
BACKGROUND: Kidney diseases affect over 850 million people globally and are a significant cause of morbidity and mortality. Traditional biomarkers like serum creatinine, blood urea nitrogen, and proteinuria have limited sensitivity and specificity, o…
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