European journal of endocrinology
The efficacy of a harm reduction intervention for androgen abuse: a historically controlled trial.
Tijs Johannes Verdegaal, Willem de Ronde, Manon Jansen, Peter Bond, Diederik Laurens Smit
Published: 202610.1093/ejendo/lvag002
Abstract
OBJECTIVE: Androgen abuse for performance- and image-enhancement is increasing despite preventive efforts, yet no controlled trials have evaluated harm reduction strategies. This trial assessed whether a harm reduction intervention could reduce andro…
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