Acta oto-laryngologicaHumansFemaleMaleRetrospective StudiesPostoperative Pain
Factors influencing acute postoperative pain after TORS.
Alexandra Gillisa Lara Toppenberg, Eric Wessel-Jan van den Bosch, Robert Eduard Plaat, Gyorgy Bela Halmos, André Paul Wolff, Leonora Quirine Schwandt
Published: 202510.1080/00016489.2025.2559881
Abstract
BACKGROUND: Transoral robotic surgery (TORS) is performed for both benign as malignant diseases. It has been suggested that patients treated for benign indications may report higher postoperative pain, though supporting evidence is limited. AIMS/OBJE…
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