Ammonium is associated with enhanced haloacetamide formation, cytotoxicity, and aryl hydrocarbon receptor activation during sulfate radical-based oxidation of acetaminophen.

Acetaminophen (APAP), a widely used pharmaceutical, is frequently detected in surface waters and is a known precursor to toxic nitrogenous disinfection byproducts such as haloacetamides (HAMs). This study evaluated the performance of a sulfate radica…

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