The Science of the total environmentShipsAerosolsCarbon DioxideVentilationParticulate Matter
Exhaled CO2 and aerosol dispersion on a cruise ship: Airflow and infection risk insights.
Sarkawt Hama, Prashant Kumar, Ho Yin Wickson Cheung, Ana Paula Mendes Emygdio, John Ewer, Zhaozhi Wang, Edwin R Galea, Angus Grandison, Fuchen Jia, Niko Siilin, Pierfrancesco Lepore, HEALTHY SAILING project
Published: 202610.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.181112
Abstract
Understanding airborne pathogen transmission in cruise ship environments remains a critical challenge due to the confined nature of indoor spaces, high occupancy, and limited access for real-world experimentation. This study addresses the gap in empi…
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