Public healthHumansProspective StudiesFemaleMaleUnited Kingdom
Association of early-life tobacco smoke exposure with chronic gastrointestinal diseases in adulthood and trajectory of chronic gastrointestinal multi-morbidity: A large prospective cohort study.
Haojie Lu, Jia Zhang, Zhen Wang, Jingjing Ni, Shuaishuai Yang, Yuting Shi, Weiyi Chen, Sijia Zhu, Zhihao Zhang, Yuxin Ni, Shaofa Nie, Li Liu
Published: 202610.1016/j.puhe.2025.106085
Abstract
OBJECTIVES: Few prospective studies have investigated early-life tobacco smoke's effects on chronic gastrointestinal diseases (CGD) and multi-morbidity (CGM). We examined associations between early-life tobacco exposure and subsequent CGD or CGM deve…
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