Neuromodulation : journal of the International Neuromodulation Society
Upper Extremity Muscle Recovery Profiles With Functional Electrical Stimulation Therapy in Chronic Spinal Cord Injury.
Gustavo Balbinot, Guijin Li, Alexandra Chen, Parvin Eftekhar, Wenky Ma, Sukhvinder Kalsi-Ryan, José Zariffa
Published: 202510.1016/j.neurom.2025.08.416
Abstract
BACKGROUND: Spinal cord injuries (SCIs) often cause significant functional impairments. Functional electrical stimulation therapy (FEST) aims to enhance muscle strength, particularly when natural recovery decreases. However, the recovery profiles of…
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