Microbial pathogenesisProtozoan VaccinesAnimalsHumansApicomplexaVaccine Development
Immunological insights and vaccine advances against apicomplexan parasites: Emerging concepts and innovations.
Ayed Alshammari
Published: 202510.1016/j.micpath.2025.108074
Abstract
The apicomplexan parasites are globally considered as the major cause of numerous infectious diseases in humans and animals. Apicomplexan parasites include Plasmodium, Toxoplasma gondii, Cryptosporidium, Eimeria and Babesia. The rise in the drug resi…
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