The Journal of steroid biochemistry and molecular biologyHumansFemaleTestosteroneAdministrationCutaneous
Evaluation of endogenous steroid sulfates and glucuronides in urine after oral and transdermal administration of testosterone. Part II: Female participants.
Sandra Pfeffer, Günter Gmeiner, Nenad Dikic, Marija Andjelkovic, Guro Forsdahl
Published: 202610.1016/j.jsbmb.2025.106905
Abstract
Detecting testosterone (T) doping remains a significant challenge, driving the search for novel biomarkers and advancements in the steroidal Athlete's Biological Passport (ABP). Phase II metabolites of endogenous anabolic androgenic steroids (EAAS) h…
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