Journal of perianesthesia nursing : official journal of the American Society of PeriAnesthesia Nurses
Effect of EMLA Cream, Cold Spray, and Buzzy on Venipuncture Pain and Fear in Children: A Randomized Controlled Trial.
Mehmet Ali Akdemir, Aynur Aytekin Ozdemir
Published: 202610.1016/j.jopan.2025.10.012
Abstract
PURPOSE: To investigate the impact of EMLA cream, cold spray, and Buzzy applied during venipuncture on the pain and fear levels of children 7 to 12 years of age. DESIGN: Randomized controlled trial. METHODS: This study with four parallel groups was c…
Preview only. Read the full abstract at the source