Journal of endodonticsHumansStem CellsRegenerative EndodonticsEnterococcus faecalisFusobacterium nucleatum
Intracellular Bacteria in Stem Cells of the Apical Papilla: A "Trojan Horse" for Regenerative Endodontic Failure.
Shanthini Kalimuthu, Prasanna Neelakantan
Published: 202610.1016/j.joen.2025.10.007
Abstract
INTRODUCTION: Regenerative endodontic procedures show unpredictable outcomes in infected teeth due to persistent infection. While current disinfection protocols reduce but do not eliminate root canal bacteria, the fate of residual microorganisms duri…
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