Journal of hazardous materials
Highly efficient heavy metal remediation from multiple scenarios actual industrial wastewaters by ultralong sub-5 nm polyoxometalate ionic liquid fibrilization strategy.
Shuo Wang, Xinjie Gu, Xilin Geng, Ziyi Zhao, Lili Tian, Xiaolin Du, Yaran Song, Ningyi Chen, Keju Sun, Qingrui Zhang
Published: 202610.1016/j.jhazmat.2026.141145
Abstract
Reducing heavy metals to trace levels in actual complex industrial wastewater remains a major challenge due to high salinity, organic interferences, and multi-metal competition. Ionic liquids (ILs) are promising for metal remediation but suffer from…
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