Joint bone spine
Methods and strategies of bioengineered cell exosomes for the treatment of osteoarthritis.
Chengjun Zhang, Jinming Liu, Shijie Chen, Dacheng Zhao, Changshun Chen, Bin Geng, Yayi Xia
Published: 202510.1016/j.jbspin.2025.106030
Abstract
Exosomes, as nanoscale extracellular vesicles, have emerged as vital mediators of intercellular communication through the delivery of functional cargos such as proteins, lipids, DNA, and regulatory RNAs, including microRNAs (miRNAs), long non-coding…
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