Heart & lung : the journal of critical care
E-cigarette use among adults with cardiometabolic conditions.
Najim Z Alshahrani, Ahmed Khaled Shukri, Mohannad A Alzain, Yusuff Adebayo Adebisi
Published: 202510.1016/j.hrtlng.2025.102699
Abstract
BACKGROUND: Adults with cardiometabolic conditions are at high risk of smoking-related morbidity and mortality. However, little is known about patterns and predictors of e-cigarette use in this population. OBJECTIVES: The study therefore aims to exam…
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