Current opinion in biotechnology
Design principles for adaptive and evolving engineered living materials.
Yifan Cui, Mark W Tibbitt, Timothy K Lu, Tzu-Chieh Tang
Published: 202510.1016/j.copbio.2025.103397
Abstract
Engineered living materials (ELMs) combine living cells, typically microorganisms, such as bacteria, yeasts, or filamentous fungi, with structural carrier matrices to form systems capable of sensing, growth, and self-repair. Most current designs emph…
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