Comparative biochemistry and physiology. Toxicology & pharmacology : CBP
Effects of short-term exposure to ferrous sulfate on bioaccumulation, oxidative stress biomarkers, immunity, and intestinal microbiota in Litopenaeus vannamei.
Asare Derrick, Yudong Zheng, Bissih Fred, Agyenim Godfred Boateng, Hongming Wang, Peter Mrope, Samuel Azupio, Shuang Zhang
Published: 202610.1016/j.cbpc.2026.110450
Abstract
The accumulation of heavy metals in aquatic environments poses critical threats to aquaculture, with iron (Fe) being one of the most prevalent contaminants from industrial and agricultural effluents. This study evaluated the acute toxicity and mechan…
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