Journal of plastic, reconstructive & aesthetic surgery : JPRAS
Flap reconstruction of extremity arteriovenous malformations (AVMs): Strategies and outcomes of a retrospective case series.
Chiara Camilloni, Beniamino Brunetti, Mirco Pozzi, Davide Di Seclì, Alexandros Zeimpekis, Konstantinos S Papadopoulos, Valeria Petrucci, Emanuele Cigna, Alberto Bolletta, Paolo Persichetti, Shih-Heng Chen, Yueh-Bih Tang, Hung-Chi Chen
Published: 202510.1016/j.bjps.2025.10.047
Abstract
BACKGROUND: Arteriovenous malformations (AVMs) are rare vascular anomalies associated with considerable morbidity and high recurrence rates. Their management remains challenging, with no universally accepted protocol. This study presents a standardiz…
Preview only. Read the full abstract at the source