International urology and nephrology
Apple cider vinegar for prevention of urinary lithiasis (APUL): a randomized crossover trial.
Benjamin Baker, Christine Herforth, Josiah Low, Ryan Craig, Matthew Christman
Published: 202510.1007/s11255-025-04944-x
Abstract
PURPOSE: To evaluate the potential stone-preventative effects of apple cider vinegar (ACV) supplementation on 24-h urinary citrate, pH, and volume. METHODS: We performed a randomized crossover trial testing ACV, coconut water, lemon water, and orange…
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