World journal of urologyHumansKidney NeoplasmsCarcinomaRenal CellMale
Risk factors and metastasis prediction in small (≤ 4 cm) clear cell renal cell carcinoma: a nested case-control study.
Zhiying Wu, Dameng Pan, Jinghui Ji, Xiaojun Tian, Hongxian Zhang, Min Qiu, Lulin Ma, Shudong Zhang
Published: 202510.1007/s00345-025-05967-w
Abstract
PURPOSE: To investigate the clinicopathological factors affecting the metastasis and prognosis in small clear cell renal carcinoma (ccRCC) (≤ 4 cm), so as to guide clinical treatment decision-making and postoperative management. METHODS: This study r…
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