Innovative Treatment Approach for Oil Refinery Effluent Using Integrated Activated Sludge and Mn/Cu/Ni-Layered Double Hydroxide/Magnetite Nanocomposite.

Petroleum oil refining industry generates complex wastewaters with toxic substances (hydrocarbons, phenols, ammonia, nitrogen, sulfur compounds, and heavy metals), posing significant environmental threats to aquatic ecosystems and groundwater. To add…

Preview only. Read the full abstract at the source