Pest management scienceAnimalsPlant DiseasesPinusTylenchidaInsect Vectors
A four-tier warning framework for pine wilt disease: integrating species distribution models and smart sensing approaches.
Haojie Bi, Xiaoyu Xin, Wenlu Liu, Tianfeng Li, Linyuan Li, Shixiang Zong
Published: 202610.1002/ps.70314
Abstract
BACKGROUND: Pine wilt disease (PWD), caused by the pine wood nematode (PWN, Bursaphelenchus xylophilus), is one of the most destructive diseases of coniferous forests. Early warning of PWD outbreaks is critical for timely and effective control strate…
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